Los ha visto en los tejados, en los campos, a lo largo de las calles y puede verlos con m\u00e1s frecuencia en el campo. Pero, \u00bfc\u00f3mo convierten la luz del sol en electricidad? \u00a1Sencillo! Mediante semiconductores. Por supuesto, hay mucho m\u00e1s detr\u00e1s. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Comprender c\u00f3mo funcionan las c\u00e9lulas solares es la base para entender c\u00f3mo funciona el sistema solar. Pero antes de sumergirse en el asunto, debe saber que las c\u00e9lulas solares juntas forman un m\u00f3dulo y cuando los m\u00f3dulos est\u00e1n conectados, forman un sistema o instalaci\u00f3n solar. Que es una azotea residencial t\u00edpica hoy en d\u00eda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Entrando en materia.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Las c\u00e9lulas solares tienen un material que les permite conducir electricidad solo cuando se les proporciona energ\u00eda, es decir, la luz del sol. Este material se llama semiconductor. Cuando el semiconductor se expone a la luz solar, comienza a absorber la luz, transform\u00e1ndola en part\u00edculas cargadas negativamente conocidas como electrones. Luego, los electrones fluyen a trav\u00e9s del semiconductor como corriente el\u00e9ctrica y atraviesan los contactos de metal antes de viajar al inversor. Una vez que llega al inversor, convierte la corriente continua (conocida por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s como CC) en corriente alterna (conocida por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s como CA), que fluye hacia la red el\u00e9ctrica y se conecta al sistema el\u00e9ctrico del hogar. <\/p>\n\n\n\n A tener en cuenta <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Mientras los rayos del sol contin\u00faen llegando al m\u00f3dulo y el circuito est\u00e9 conectado, se seguir\u00e1 generando electricidad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Fuente: <\/strong>Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" You\u2019ve seen them on rooftops, in fields, along streets and you can see them more often across the countryside. But how do they turn sunshine into electricity? Simple! Through semiconductors. Of course, there\u2019s more to it. Understanding how solar cells work is the foundation of understanding how the solar system works. But before diving into […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","content-type":"","om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized-en"],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","trp-custom-language-flag":""},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":" You\u2019ve seen them on rooftops, in fields, along streets and you can see them more often across the countryside. But how do they turn sunshine into electricity? Simple! Through semiconductors. Of course, there\u2019s more to it. Understanding how solar cells work is the foundation of understanding how the solar system works. But before diving into the matter, you need to know that solar cells together make a module and when modules are connected, they make a solar system or installation. Which is a typical residential rooftop nowadays. Down to business Solar cells have a material that allows them to conduct…<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"Uncategorized<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"LuciaLizcano","url":"https:\/\/brighterainc.com\/es\/author\/lucializcano\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 comentarios","uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"trp-custom-language-flag":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"LuciaLizcano","author_link":"https:\/\/brighterainc.com\/es\/author\/lucializcano\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"You\u2019ve seen them on rooftops, in fields, along streets and you can see them more often across the countryside. But how do they turn sunshine into electricity? Simple! Through semiconductors. Of course, there\u2019s more to it. Understanding how solar cells work is the foundation of understanding how the solar system works. 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